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Common Diseases in Cats

1. Feline Upper Respiratory Infections (URI)

  • Causes: Viruses such as herpesvirus and calicivirus.
  • Symptoms: Sneezing, nasal discharge, watery eyes, lethargy, loss of appetite.
  • Treatment: Supportive care, hydration, antibiotics (if bacterial), and antiviral therapy if needed. Keep cats warm and stress-free.

2. Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD)

  • Causes: Stress, bladder stones, urinary crystals, infections.
  • Symptoms: Straining to urinate, frequent urination, blood in urine, vocalizing in pain.
  • Treatment: Dietary changes, increased water intake, pain management, and in severe cases, surgery. Stress reduction is crucial.

3. Feline Diabetes

  • Causes: Obesity, age, genetics.
  • Symptoms: Increased thirst and urination, weight loss, lethargy.
  • Treatment: Insulin therapy, prescription diet, regular monitoring of blood glucose.

4. Feline Parasites (Fleas, Worms, Ticks)

  • Symptoms: Itching, hair loss, diarrhea, visible worms in stool.
  • Treatment: Deworming, flea/tick preventives, regular grooming, and maintaining hygiene.

Common Diseases in Dogs

1. Canine Parvovirus (Parvo)

  • Causes: Highly contagious viral infection.
  • Symptoms: Severe vomiting, diarrhea (often bloody), lethargy, dehydration.
  • Treatment: Intensive supportive care (fluids, electrolytes, anti-nausea meds), isolation, and early veterinary intervention. Prevention via vaccination is key.

2. Canine Distemper

  • Causes: Viral infection affecting respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems.
  • Symptoms: Coughing, nasal discharge, fever, seizures, neurological signs.
  • Treatment: Supportive care, fluids, antibiotics for secondary infections, and anti-seizure medications. Prevention through vaccination.

3. Kennel Cough (Canine Infectious Tracheobronchitis)

  • Causes: Bordetella bacteria and viruses.
  • Symptoms: Dry hacking cough, retching, nasal discharge.
  • Treatment: Antibiotics (if bacterial), cough suppressants, rest, and hydration.

4. Canine Obesity

  • Causes: Overfeeding, lack of exercise.
  • Symptoms: Excess weight, difficulty walking, breathing problems.
  • Treatment: Calorie-controlled diet, regular exercise, and weight monitoring.

5. Canine Parasites (Fleas, Ticks, Worms)

  • Symptoms: Itching, skin irritation, vomiting/diarrhea, anemia in severe cases.
  • Treatment: Regular deworming, flea/tick preventives, and maintaining hygiene.

Preventive Care for Cats and Dogs

  • Vaccinations: Protect against viral diseases like parvo, distemper, rabies, and feline flu.
  • Parasite Control: Monthly preventives for fleas, ticks, and worms.
  • Nutrition: Balanced diet to prevent obesity and related diseases.
  • Regular Vet Visits: Early detection through routine check-ups.

Services We Provide at Vedic Pets Clinic

  • Vaccinations and preventive care
  • Parasite prevention and treatment
  • Nutritional counseling
  • Emergency and critical care
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